TÜV отчет 2006 - победители и проигравшие в борьбе за качество
По итогам TÜV (техосмотр) был проведен
анализ надежности 185 самых популярных автомобилей, допущенных к движению
по немецким дорогам.
Результаты предоставлены в простой и удобной форме: возрастная категория
и
количество
машин
с выявленными серьезными дефектами в
процентном соотношении к общему количеству одинаковых моделей.
Возраст автомобиля
2-3 года 4-5 лет
6-7 лет 8-9 лет 10-11 лет
|
|
2-3 года (средний показатель:
6,6%) |
| Место |
Производитель и
модель |
Квота машин
с серьезными
поломками |
| 1 |
Subaru Forester |
3,0 % |
| 2. |
Mazda Demio
Toyota Yaris |
3,4%
|
| 4. |
Porsche 911
Toyota Corolla |
3,5%
|
| 6. |
Porsche Boxster |
3,6% |
| 7 |
Mercedes
SLK
Subaru Legacy |
3,8%
|
| 9. |
Mazda MX-5 |
3,9% |
| 10. |
Mercedes A-Klasse |
4,0% |
| 11. |
Toyota RAV 4 |
4,1% |
| 12. |
Mercedes C-Klasse |
4,2% |
| 13. |
Ford Fiesta
Opel Corsa
VW Polo |
4,3%
|
| 16. |
Audi A4 |
4,5 % |
| 17. |
AudiA2
BMW 7er |
4,7%
|
| 19. |
Honda Civic
Mazda Premacy |
4,8%
|
| 21. |
Nissan Primera
VW Golf/Bora |
4,9%
|
| 23. |
Volvo S60
VW New Beetle |
5,0%
|
| 25. |
Nissan Almera
Toyota Avensis |
5,1%
|
| 27. |
Mitsubishi Colt/Lancer
Saab 9-3 |
5,2%
|
| 29. |
Audi A3
Honda Accord
Land Rover Freelander
Mitsubishi Space Wagon
Skoda
Fabia |
5,3%
|
| 34. |
AudiTT |
5,4% |
| 35. |
Mazda 626
Mercedes SL
Opel Agila
Smart Fortwo |
5,5%
|
| 39. |
Ford Focus |
5,6% |
| 40. |
Citroen Berlingo
Suzuki Wagon R |
5,7%
|
| 42. |
Citroen Xsara
Mazda 323
Mitsubishi Pajero
Suzuki Jimny |
5,9%
|
| 46. |
Mitsubishi Carisma |
6.0% |
| 47. |
Mitsubishi Galant |
6,2 % |
| 48. |
VW
Lupo
VW Passat |
6.3%
|
| 50. |
Seat Leon/Toledo
Skoda Octavia |
6,4%
|
| 52. |
BMWZ3
Ford Mondeo |
6,6%
|
| |
Renault Megane
Suzuki Swift |
6,7%
|
| 57. |
Audi A8
Volvo V70 |
6,8%
|
| 59. |
Audi A6 |
6,90% |
| 60. |
Citroen C5
Mercedes S-Klasse
Suzuki Vitara |
7,0%
|
| 63. |
BMW 3er
Seat Ibiza/Cordoba
Volvo S40/V40 |
7,1%
|
| 66. |
Hyundai Atos/Atos
Prime Renault Scenic |
7,2%
|
| 68. |
Renault Twingo
Renault Clio |
7,3 %
|
| 70. |
BMW 5er |
7,40% |
| 71. |
Peugeot 206
Peugeot 307 |
7,5%
|
| 73. |
Nissan Micra |
7,60% |
| 74. |
Fiat Seicento
Kia Sephia
Volvo S80 |
7,7
%
|
| 77. |
BMWX5 |
7,90% |
| 78. |
Ford Ka |
8,00% |
| 79. |
Mercedes M-Klasse |
8,10% |
| 80. |
Fiat Punto |
8,20% |
| 81. |
Hyundai Elantra |
8,40% |
| 82. |
Alfa 147
Renault Espace |
8,5 %
|
| 84. |
Lancia Y |
8,60% |
| 85. |
Fiat Stilo
Opel Vectra |
8,7%
|
| 87. |
Jeep Grand Cherokee |
8.8% |
| 88. |
Opel Omega |
8,90% |
| 89. |
Daihatsu Cuore
Mini |
9,0%
|
| 91. |
Renault Kangoo
Seat Arosa |
9,3%
|
| 93. |
Alfa 156
Mercedes EKlasse |
9,4%
|
| 95. |
Citroen Saxo
Peugeot 106 |
9,8%
|
| 97. |
Opel Zafira |
10,10% |
| 98. |
Peugeot 406 |
10,60% |
| 99. |
Hyundai Accent |
10,70% |
| 100. |
Chrysler PT Cruiser |
10,90% |
| 101. |
Chrysler Voyager
Ford Galaxy |
11,0%
|
| 103. |
Opel Frontera |
11,20% |
| 104. |
Seat Alhambra |
11,50% |
| 105. |
VW Sharan |
12,70% |
| 106. |
Fiat Marea |
13,70% |
| 107. |
Renault Laguna |
14,80% |
| |
|
|
4-5 лет (средний показатель:
17,2%) |
| 1. |
Mercedes SL |
4,10% |
| 2. |
Porsche Boxster |
4,40% |
| 3. |
Mazda MX-5 |
4,80% |
| 4. |
Audi A2 |
4,90% |
| 5. |
Mazda Demio |
5,30% |
| 6. |
Mercedes SLK
Toyota RAV 4 |
5,60%
|
| 8. |
Toyota Yaris |
5,70% |
| 9. |
Toyota Avensis |
5,80% |
| 10. |
Porsche 911 |
6,00% |
| 11. |
Subaru Forester |
6,20% |
| 12 |
Nissan Almera |
6,30% |
| 13. |
Subaru Legacy |
6,70% |
| 14. |
Honda Accord |
7,00% |
| 15. |
Toyota Corolia |
7,10% |
| 16. |
Mercedes S-Klasse
Mitsubishi Space Wagon |
7,20%
|
| 18. |
Opel Agila
Suzuki Baleno |
7,90%
7,90% |
| 20. |
Volvo S40/V40 |
8,00% |
| 21. |
AudiTT
Misubishi Pajero
VW Golf/Bora |
8,20% |
| 24. |
Mercedes C-Klasse |
8,30% |
| 25. |
Nissan Primera |
8,40% |
| 26. |
Mazda Premacy |
8,50% |
| 27. |
Saab 9-3 |
8,70% |
| 28. |
Audi A3 |
8,80% |
| 29. |
Ford Focus
Smart Fortwo |
9,30% |
| 31. |
Honda Civic |
9,40% |
| 32. |
Suzuki Vitara
Volvo S80
VW Polo |
9,50% |
| 35. |
VW New Beetle |
9,70% |
| 36. |
Citroen Xantia |
9,80% |
| 37. |
Skoda Fabia |
9,90% |
| 38. |
Mitsubishi Carisma |
10,00% |
| 39. |
Suzuki Jimmy |
10,10% |
| 40. |
Mazda 626
Seat Leon/Toledo
Skoda Octavia |
10,30% |
| 43. |
Seat Ibiza/Cordoba |
10,40% |
| 44. |
Audi A4
Mercedes M-KlasseVW
Lupo |
10,50% |
| 47. |
Opel Vectra |
10,60% |
| 48. |
Opel Corsa |
10,70% |
| 49. |
Mercedes E-Klasse
Nissan Micra |
10,80% |
| 51. |
Mitsubishi Colt/Lancer
Opel Astra
Suzuki Swift |
10,90% |
| 54. |
Ford Mondeo
Mazda 323 |
11,00% |
| 56. |
BMW 5er |
11,30% |
| 57. |
Audi A8 |
11,40% |
| 58. |
Fiat Punto |
11,50% |
| 59. |
Renault Clio |
11,70% |
| 60. |
Peugeot 406
Seat Arosa |
11,90% |
| 62. |
BMWZ3
Ford Fiesta
Hyundai Atos/Atos Prime |
12,00% |
| 65. |
Citroen Xsara
Jeep Grand Cherokee
Peugeot 206
VW Passat |
12,20% |
| 69. |
Lancia
YVolvo V70 |
12,40% |
| 71. |
Audi A6
Peugeot 306 |
12,50% |
| 73. |
Mercedes A-Klasse
Renault Megane |
12,60% |
| 75. |
Renault Laguna |
12,70% |
| 76. |
BMW 7er |
12,90% |
| 77. |
Daihatsu Cuore |
13,00% |
| 78. |
Citroen Berlingo |
13,20% |
| 79. |
Opel Omega |
13,30% |
| 80. |
Alfa 156 |
13,40% |
| 81. |
Hyundai Accent
Renault Espace |
13,50% |
| 83. |
Nissan Serena |
14,00% |
| 84. |
Land Rover Freelander |
14,10% |
| 85. |
Mitsubishi Galant |
14,30% |
| 86. |
Fiat Marea |
14,40% |
| 87. |
Opel Zafira |
14,70% |
| 88. |
BMW 3er
Fiat Bravo/Brava |
14,8%
|
| 90. |
Renault Twingo
Renault Scenic |
15,2%
|
| 92. |
FordKa |
15,90% |
| 93. |
Fiat Seicento |
16,10% |
| 94. |
Opel Frontera
Peugeot 106 |
16,40% |
| 96. |
Hyundai Lantra |
16,50% |
| 97. |
Citroen Saxo |
17,10% |
| 98. |
Renault Kangoo
VW Sharan |
17,40% |
| 100. |
Ford Galaxy
Suzuki Wagon R+ |
17,50% |
| 102. |
Kia Sephia |
18,20% |
| 103. |
Seat Alhambra |
18,40% |
| 104. |
Alfa 145/146 |
20,30% |
| 105. |
Fiat Palio Weekend |
23,70% |
| 106. |
Chrysler Voyager |
27,30% |
| |
|
|
6-7 лет (средний показатель:
22,7%) |
| 1. |
Porsche Boxster
Porsche 911 |
5,8%
5,8% |
| 3. |
Toyota Corolla |
7,10% |
| 4. |
Mercedes SLK
Toyota RAV 4 |
7,2%
|
| 6. |
Mazda MX-5 |
7,30% |
| 7. |
Toyota Starlet
Toyota Avensis |
7,4%
7,4% |
| 9. |
Subaru Legacy
Subaru Forester |
8,6%
|
| 11. |
Nissan Almera |
8,70% |
| 12. |
Mercedes SL |
8,80% |
| 13. |
Mazda 323 |
9,30% |
| 14. |
Mitsubishi Space Wagon |
10,20% |
| 15. |
Suzuki Vitara |
10,40% |
| 16. |
BMWZ3 |
11,20% |
| 17. |
Honda Civic
Mitsubishi Colt/Lancer
Suzuki Baleno |
11,7%
|
| 20. |
Saab 9-3 |
11,80% |
| 21. |
VW Golf/Bora |
12,10% |
| 22. |
Citroen Xantia
Mazda 626
VW Polo |
12,2%
|
| 25. |
Audi A3
VW Lupo |
12,4%
12,4% |
| 27. |
Mitsubishi Galant |
13,20% |
| 28. |
Opel Corsa |
13,40% |
| 29. |
Nissan Primera |
13,50% |
| 30. |
Smart Fortwo |
13,60% |
| 31. |
Honda Accord
Mitsubishi Pajero |
13,90% |
| 33. |
Nissan Micra |
14,00% |
| 34. |
BMW 7er
Land Rover Freelander |
14,1 %
|
| 36. |
Daihatsu Cuore |
14,20% |
| 37. |
Mercedes C-Klasse |
14,50% |
| 38. |
Opel Astra |
14,80% |
| 39. |
Seat Arosa
Skoda Octavia |
15,0%
|
| 41. |
Volvo S40/V40 |
15,10% |
| 42. |
Seat Ibiza/Cordoba |
15,30% |
| 43. |
Volvo 940/960 |
15,50% |
| 44. |
Opel Vectra |
15,60% |
| 45. |
Mercedes A-Klasse |
16,00% |
| 46. |
Hyundai Atos/Atos Prime |
16,20% |
| 47. |
Ford Mondeo
Mercedes E-Klasse
Jeep Grand Cherokee
Renault Espace |
16,3%
|
| 51. |
Mercedes S-Klasse
Peugeot 406
Renault Laguna |
16,4%
|
| 54. |
Suzuki Swift |
16,50% |
| 55. |
Opel Frontera
Volvo S70/V70 |
17,0%
|
| 57. |
Citroen Xsara |
17,20% |
| 58. |
BMW 5er |
17,40% |
| 59. |
Renault Scenic |
18,10% |
| 60. |
Audi A6
Hyundai Lantra |
18,3%
|
| 62. |
Mitsubishi Carisma
Nissan Serena |
18,4%
|
| 64. |
Peugeot 306 |
18,50% |
| 65. |
Peugeot 106 |
18,80% |
| 66. |
Hyundai Accent
Renault Megane |
19,2%
|
| 68. |
Audi A8 |
19,3% |
| 69. |
Audi A4
Ford Scorpio |
19,8%
|
| 71. |
Alfa 156 |
19,9% |
| 72. |
VWSharan |
20,2% |
| 73. |
Lancia Y |
20,3 % |
| 74. |
Fiat Punto |
20,5% |
| 75. |
Seat Alhambra |
20,6% |
| 76. |
Fiat Seicento
Fiat Bravo/Brava |
20,7%
|
| 78. |
VW Passat |
20,9% |
| 79. |
Ford Galaxy |
21,1% |
| 80. |
Seat Toledo |
21,2% |
| 81. |
BMW 3er
Ford Fiesta |
21,3%
|
| 83. |
Citroen Saxo
Mazda 121 |
21,4%
|
| 85. |
Ford Escort |
21,5% |
| |
Kia Sephia |
21,5% |
| 87. |
Opel Omega |
21,6% |
| 88. |
Fiat Marea |
23,0% |
| 89. |
Alfa 145/146 |
23,4% |
| 90 |
Skoda Felicia |
23,7% |
| 91. |
Ford Ka |
24,1 % |
| 92. |
Citroen Berlingo |
24,6% |
| 93. |
Suzuki Wagon FT |
24,8 % |
| 94. |
Renault Clio |
25,1 % |
| 95. |
Chrysler Voyager |
29,6 % |
| 96. |
Fiat Palio Weekend |
30,9% |
| 97. |
Renault Twingo |
34,3 % |
| |
|
|
8-9 лет (средний показатель:
22,7%) |
| 1. |
Porsche 911 |
6,5% |
| 2. |
Mercedes SL |
7,7% |
| 3. |
Toyota RAV 4 |
8,4% |
| 4. |
Toyota Starlet |
8,8% |
| 5. |
Toyota Corolla |
10,0% |
| 6. |
Mazda MX-5 |
12,0% |
| 7. |
Subaru Legacy |
12,2% |
| 8. |
Nissan Almera
Toyota Carina |
13,8%
|
| 10. |
BMWZ3 |
14,0% |
| 11. |
Suzuki Baleno |
14,5% |
| 12. |
Mitsubishi Colt/Lancer |
15,0% |
| 13. |
Mitsubishi Space Wagon |
15,9% |
| 14. |
Mazda 626
Mercedes S-Klasse |
16,2%
16,2% |
| 16. |
Honda Civic |
16,4% |
| 17. |
Audi A3 |
16,6% |
| 18. |
Volvo 940/960 |
16,9% |
| 19. |
Opel Corsa |
17,2% |
| 20. |
Mercedes C-Klasse |
17,3% |
| 21. |
Suzuki Vitara |
17,4% |
| 22. |
Mazda 323 |
17,5% |
| 23. |
Mercedes E-Klasse |
17,8% |
| 24. |
Peugeot 406 |
17,9% |
| 25. |
Opel Frontera |
18,3% |
| 26. |
Opel Vectra |
19,0% |
| 27. |
Daihatsu Cuore |
19,1% |
| 28. |
Honda Accord |
19,3% |
| 29. |
Audi A8 |
19,4% |
| 30. |
Mitsubishi Pajero |
19,6% |
| 31. |
Citroen Xantia |
19,7% |
| 32. |
Mitsubishi Galant
Suzuki Swift |
19,9%
1 |
| 34. |
Jeep Grand Cherokee
VW Polo |
20,2%
|
| 36. |
OpelAstra |
20,6% |
| 37. | BMW 7er | 20,7% |
| 38. | Volvo 850 | 21,3% |
| 39. | Nissan Micra | 21,5% |
| 40. | VW Golf/Vento | 21,8% |
| 41. | Seat Ibiza/Cordoba | 22,1 % |
| 42. | Nissan Primera | 22,2%
|
| 43. | Audi A6
BMW 5er
VW Sharan |
22,9 %
|
| 46. |
Citroen Saxo |
23,0% |
| 47. |
Mitsubishi Carisma |
23,5 % |
| 48. |
Ford Galaxy
VW Passat |
23,7%
|
| 50. |
Hyundai Lantra |
24,1% |
| 51. |
Peugeot 106 |
24,7% |
| 52. |
Fiat Bravo/Brava
Peugeot 306 |
25,0 %
|
| 54. |
Audi A4 |
25,20% |
| 55. |
Ford Mondeo |
25,30% |
| 56. |
Mazda 121 |
25,40% |
| 57. |
Renault Laguna |
25,60% |
| 58. |
Ford Ka |
25,80% |
| 59. |
Ford Scorpio |
26,00% |
| 60. |
Lancia Y |
26,30% |
| 61. |
Skoda Felicia |
26,70% |
| 62. |
Ford Fiesta |
26,80% |
| 63. |
Opel Omega |
27,20% |
| 64. |
Ford Escort |
27,60% |
| 65. |
BMW 3er
Hyundai Accent |
27,7%
|
| 67. |
Fiat Punto |
28,10% |
| 68. |
Fiat Marea |
28,70% |
| 69. |
Kia Sephia |
28,90% |
| 70. |
Fiat Cinquecento |
29,80% |
| 71. |
Renault Espace |
30,50% |
| 72. |
Renault Clio
Renault Megane |
30,9 %
|
| 74. |
Chrysler Voyager |
31,50% |
| 75. |
Seat Toledo |
32,20% |
| 76. |
Citroen ZX |
32,30% |
| 77. |
Alfa 145/146 |
36,20% |
| 78. |
Renault Twingo |
37,10% |
| |
|
|
10-11лет (средний показатель:
27,6%) |
| 1. |
Porsche 911 |
8,70% |
| 2. |
Mercedes SL |
9,40% |
| 3. |
Mercedes S-Klasse |
14,20% |
| 4. |
Mazda MX-5 |
14,60% |
| 5. |
Toyota Corolla |
15,10% |
| 6. |
Subaru Legacy |
15,80% |
| 7. |
Toyota Carina |
16,10% |
| 8. |
Mercedes C-Klasse |
16,80% |
| 9. |
Toyota Starlet |
17,10% |
| 10. |
Suzuki Vitara |
17,90% |
| 11. |
Mercedes E-Klasse |
19,10% |
| 12. |
Volvo 940/960 |
21,00% |
| 13. |
Mazda 121 |
21,60% |
| 14. |
Honda Civic |
22,20% |
| 15. |
Mitsubishi Space Wagon
Mitsubishi Pajero |
22,3%
|
| 17. |
Daihatsu Cuore |
23,20% |
| 18. |
BMW 5er |
23,50% |
| 19. |
Mitsubishi CoK/Lancer |
23,60% |
| 20. |
Suzuki Swift |
24,30% |
| 21. |
Mitsubishi Galant |
24.4% |
| 22. |
Honda Accord |
24,60% |
| 23. |
Mazda 323 |
25,00% |
| 24. |
BMW 7er |
25,40% |
| 25. |
Opel Corsa |
25,50% |
| 26. |
Volvo 850 |
25,60% |
| 27. |
Citroen Xantia
Mazda 626 |
26,0%
|
| 29. |
Nissan Micra
Opel Vectra
Opel Frontera |
26,3%
26,3 %
26,3% |
| 32. |
Opel Astra |
26.4% |
| 33. |
Hyundai Lantra |
26,80% |
| 34. |
Audi A6 |
26,90% |
| 35. |
VW Golf/Vento |
27,30% |
| 36. |
VW Polo |
27,50% |
| 37. |
Nissan Primera |
28,40% |
| 38. |
VW Passat |
28,50% |
| 39. |
Audi 80 |
28,90% |
| 40. |
Opel Omega |
29,30% |
| 41. |
Ford Scorpio |
29,50% |
| 42. |
Fiat Cinquecento
Ford Fiesta
Peugeot 405 |
29,8%
|
| 45. |
Peugeot 306 |
30,30% |
| 46. |
Peugeot 106 |
30,60% |
| 47. |
Ford Mondeo |
30,90% |
| 48. |
BMW 3er |
31,80% |
| 49. |
Seat Ibiza/Cordoba |
32,40% |
| 50. |
Kia Sephia |
32,70% |
| 51. |
Ford Escort |
34,40% |
| 52. |
Renault Espace |
34,80% |
| 53. |
Fiat Punto |
35,00% |
| 54. |
Renault Laguna |
35,50% |
| 55. |
Renault 19 |
36,50% |
| 56. |
Renault Twingo
Renault Clio |
37,9%
|
| 58. |
Citroen ZX |
38,10% |
| 59. |
Seat Toledo |
41,20% |
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